On June 26, 2013, European Union member states reached
an agreement with the European Parliament on the next Common Agricultural
Policy (CAP). The new CAP contains several key provisions. First, the new
policy aims to “green”
Europe’s farms and make farms more sustainable by requiring farmers adhere to
certain environmental practices to be eligible to receive a basic
payment. A
farmer will be required to respect certain types of environmental criteria and
producers will have to maintain
permanent grassland, promote biodiversity, and protect “ecological focus areas.”
Second, CAP member states will be
allowed to allocate a portion of their direct payment budget to coupled
subsidies. Third, the new policy will not provide
subsidies to airports, railway services, water works, real estate
services, and permanent sports and recreational grounds. Lastly, production quotas for sugar will be phased out by 2017.
The
new policy must be and approved by Council and once finalized will be implemented
in 2014.
For
more information on the agreement please see the European Parliament’s Press
Release.
Written By Clara E. Conklin - Research Assistant
The Agricultural Law Resource and Reference Center
June 27, 2013
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